Green Technology

LED Lights vs. Incandescent Light Bulbs vs. CFLs

Learn how LED lights, CFLs, and Incandescent Lights compare in terms of Energy Efficiency, Energy Usage, Environmental Impact, Durability, and Light (Lumen) Output.

Energy Efficiency & Energy Costs Incandescent Lighting
Light Emitting Diodes (LEDs)
Incandescent Lighting
Incandescent Light Bulbs
Compact Flourescent Lighting
Compact Fluorescents (CFLs)
Life Span (average) 50,000 hours 1,200 hours 8,000 hours
Watts of electricity used (equivalent to 60 watt bulb). LEDs use less power (watts) per unit of light generated (lumens). LEDs help reduce greenhouse gas emissions from power plants and lower electric bills 6 - 8 watts 60 watts 13-15 watts
Kilo-watts of Electricity used (30 Incandescent Bulbs per year equivalent) 329 KWh/yr 3285 KWh/yr 767 KWh/yr
Annual Operating Cost (30 Incandescent Bulbs per year equivalent) $32.85/year $328.59/year $76.65/year


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Energy Efficiency & Energy Costs Incandescent Lighting
Light Emitting Diodes (LEDs)
Incandescent Lighting
Incandescent Light Bulbs
Compact Flourescent Lighting
Compact Fluorescents (CFLs)
Contains the TOXIC Mercury No No Yes - Mercury is very toxic to your health and the environment
RoHS Compliant Yes Yes No - contains 1mg-5mg of Mercury and is a major risk to the environment
Carbon Dioxide Emissions (30 bulbs per year) Lower energy consumption decreases: CO2 emissions, sulfur oxide, and high-level nuclear waste. 451 pounds/year 4500 pounds/year 1051 pounds/year


Did You Know?
 LEDs are Healthier for Your Environment

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Energy Efficiency & Energy Costs Incandescent Lighting
Light Emitting Diodes (LEDs)
Incandescent Lighting
Incandescent Light Bulbs
Compact Flourescent Lighting
Compact Fluorescents (CFLs)
Sensitivity to low temperatures None Some Yes - may not work under negative 10 degrees Fahrenheit or over 120 degrees Fahrenheit
Sensitive to humidity No Some Yes
On/off CyclingSwitching a CFL on/off quickly, in a closet for instance, may decrease the lifespan of the bulb. No Effect Some Yes - can reduce lifespan drastically<
Turns on instantly Yes Yes No - takes time to warm up
Durability Very Durable - LEDs can handle jarring and bumping Not Very Durable - glass or filament can break easily Not Very Durable - glass can break easily
Heat Emitted 3.4 btu's/hour 85 btu's/hour 30 btu's/hour
Failure Modes Not typical Some Yes - may catch on fire, smoke, or omit an odor


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Energy Efficiency & Energy Costs Incandescent Lighting
Light Emitting Diodes (LEDs)
Incandescent Lighting
Incandescent Light Bulbs
Compact Flourescent Lighting
Compact Fluorescents (CFLs)
Lumens Watts Watts Watts
450 4-5 40 9-13
800 6-8 60 13-15
1,100 9-13 75 18-25
1,600 16-20 100 23-30
2,600 25-28 150 <30-55